Other medications in this class may also be used off-label for migraine prevention. Two of these types of medications are FDA approved for migraine prevention (propranolol and timolol). This class of medications is used to treat cardiovascular conditions such as high blood pressure. To learn more about the effectiveness of these medications, talk with your doctor. These are not all the types of antidepressants, or all their side effects. Some antidepressants used to prevent migraine episodes include: Your doctor can tell you more about the pros and cons of these medications and what you can expect with treatment. They work by regulating neurotransmitters in the brain to prevent some migraine symptoms. Several are also used off-label for migraine prevention. There are several types of antidepressant medications used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They can also tell you about the benefits and harmful effects of anticonvulsants and if one may be best for you. To learn more about this class of medications, ask a doctor for more information. These are not all types of anticonvulsants or all their side effects. divalproex sodium (Depakote and Depakote ER).Some types of anticonvulsant medicationsĪnticonvulsant medications that are sometimes used to prevent migraine episodes include: the frequency and severity of migraine episodesĪsk your doctor for more information about the benefits and risks of these medications and how long they take to start working.The best preventive medication for you depends on several factors, including: Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about the form and dosage of your migraine medication.Īccording to an updated 2021 consensus statement by the American Headache Society, there are several types of medications that have shown to be effective for migraine prevention. injectable medications you take less often (once every month to once every 3 months).You may be prescribed preventive medications with other medications to enhance your treatment. These types of medications help lower your risk of having a migraine episode and the severity of symptoms. Also called acute treatments, abortive migraine medications help manage migraine symptoms as they occur. Migraine medications are classified into two categories: These medications may prevent and treat migraine symptoms but don’t cure the condition. If you experience frequent, severe migraine attacks that disrupt your life, your doctor may discuss preventive medications with you. What are migraine prevention medications?
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